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Maritime Safety: Keys for the Prevention and Management of Fires on Container Ships

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Fires on container ships pose a significant threat to maritime safety. Recognizing this issue, experts from around the world have gathered at the headquarters of the International Maritime Organization (IMO) in London to enhance strategies for prevention, detection, and containment of these incidents.

The Importance of Formal Safety Assessment in Maritime Safety

In an effort to strengthen safety and mitigate risks, a critical meeting of the Expert Group on Formal Safety Assessment (FSA) has been conducted to examine and review the CARGOSAFE study. This study is essential in assessing the risks associated with fires in the cargo spaces of container ships.

The CARGOSAFE Methodology and Its Impact

CARGOSAFE focuses on measuring the effectiveness of preventive and firefighting measures on container ships. The methodology follows IMO guidelines and adopts a holistic approach to address risks, emphasizing prevention and mitigation.

The Role of Experts in Maritime Safety

Approximately 25 specialists, under the leadership of Koichi Yoshida (Japan) and Therese Christensen (Denmark), have evaluated whether the study complies with updated FSA guidelines, ensuring that the recommendations are robust and practical.

Next Steps in Fire Safety on Container Ships

The results of this meeting will be presented at the upcoming session of the Ship Systems and Equipment Subcommittee (SSE) with a view to developing amendments to the SOLAS Convention and the SSCI Code. With a target set for 2025, these improvements aim to strike a balance between safety, environmental protection, and operational costs.

The meeting is just one step in an ongoing process to enhance maritime safety. It is anticipated that future sessions of the SSE Subcommittee and collaboration with the CCC Subcommittee will shape the next phases of developing more robust and effective regulations in the fight against fires on container ships.

Safety in Shipping and Maritime Logistics Companies: Why is it Important?

While safety on board container ships is critical, safety in shipping and maritime logistics companies is equally essential. These companies are responsible for ensuring the implementation of safety practices from the point of origin to the final destination.

Implementing Safety Strategies in Maritime Logistics

Shipping companies play a crucial role in implementing safety recommendations. Through the adoption of advanced technologies and personnel training, these organizations can ensure early risk detection and a rapid response to emergencies. Here are some of the few actions that companies can engage in to implement safety strategies.

  • Technology and Innovation in Fire Prevention: Investment in technology is vital for fire detection and prevention in the logistics chain. If companies equip with the latest safety and fire detection systems, it increases the safety for cargo and container ships.
  • Training and Safety Awareness: Equally important is ongoing staff training. Companies must prioritize safety and fire response training, creating a safety culture that permeates all levels of the operation.
  • Integration of Safety Guidelines into Daily Operations: Compliance with maritime safety guidelines is non-negotiable. Logistics companies must integrate best practices into their daily operations, ensuring that safety measures are an intrinsic part of the maritime supply chain.

 

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Source: International Maritime Organization

What can be expected for shipping in 2023?

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In the last three years, international trade has been affected by the decline in the shipping sector. Which is the main means of transporting cargo that has been affected throughout the supply chain, causing a rise in prices and triggering the so-called container crisis in different regions of the world.

 By 2023, this trend is expected to continue due to economic uncertainty and the different geopolitical conflicts, together with the reduction in the demand for Chinese manufacturing by the United States, which has caused China to cancel the departure of its ships to the USA and Europe. 

This also has a direct impact on Latin America, which has been affected by delivery times and container price increases.

 The shipping industry has been affected since around 2008 when the global economic crisis put its financial viability at risk. However, there have been other variables that have gradually had negative effects on the functioning of the supply chain; such as the increase in fuel and increased competition from both maritime and non-maritime companies with air and rail transport and the Covid-19 pandemic that came to aggravate the situation.

 This crisis has affected the financial position of shipping companies, which have been forced to adapt their operations to new scenarios that allow them to lower their costs, renew their services and become more autonomous. To this end, efforts are underway to revolutionize the industry with technological tools for digital transformation to help create smart ports that continue to operate even when there is a pandemic or the development of green fuels to help reduce the environmental impact of the industry.

 Efforts are aimed at investing in supply chains to make ports, maritime fleets, and connections more prepared for future crises. Improve their service offerings and stay in the game, making strategic changes and transforming a very traditional industry into opportunities for improvements with more efficient processes and full utilization of all its resources.

 

Maersk to invest in a greener fleet

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Danish container shipping company Maersk will invest approximately $1.4 billion in a greener fleet. There will be eight new vessels, which will be powered by cleanly manufactured methanol rather than petroleum-based fuel, generating annual savings in carbon dioxide emissions of around 1 million tons.

The ships will be assembled by Hyundai Heavy Industries and will be available in mid-2024. They are designed with a dual-fuel engine configuration that will operate on methanol as well as conventional low-sulfur fuel and will have a capacity of approximately 16,000 containers.

“The time to act is now if we want to solve the climate challenge of shipping. This order demonstrates that carbon-neutral solutions are available today in all container ship segments. Furthermore, this is a strong signal for producers. Demand for the green fuels of the future is emerging rapidly” said Soren Skou, CEO of Maersk.

Ecological standards

Maritime transport represents 3% of carbon dioxide emissions of human origin, according to data from the International Maritime Organization. As a result, certain IMO regulations came into force to curb air pollution by limiting the sulfur content of marine fuel.

 

Read the full note on RT.